
In this lesson, students will examine the heated debate over conscription in Australia during World War One, exploring the religious and class-based divisions that led Australians to reject forced military service in both the 1916 and 1917 referenda. They will analyse the arguments put forward by key figures such as Billy Hughes and Archbishop Daniel Mannix, and consider how events like the Gallipoli campaign shifted public opinion away from active participation in the war. Students will have the opportunity to achieve this through choosing their own method of learning, from reading, source analysis, and research options, as well as the chance to engage in extension activities. This lesson includes a self-marking quiz for students to demonstrate their learning.
